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Float
like a butterfly, sting like a bee
One design element any prospective
buyer of the Citadel should be aware of is that it's a fully-differential
bridged amplifier. The negative speaker terminal "floats"
and does not reference ground. It should never be connected to ground,
therefore.
The input is via four pairs of
differential JFETs, with four MOSFETs in the driver stage. Other
circuit highlights, according to Theta, are zero-feedback circuitry
and carefully matched solid-state devices, plus custom-made capacitors,
precision Vishay resistors, copper bus bars, and 12-gauge Litz/Teflon
wiring.
The output stage uses a high-current
power transformer feeding a capacitive/inductive filtering system
that uses two massive chokes almost as large as the power transformer.
These are fed from an ultrafast, soft-recovery, 35A bridge rectifier.
Theta claims this results in a high-current power-supply line more
than 8000% cleaner than conventional supplies provide.

Sound
In Dido's "Here with me (Chillin'
with the Family Mix," from the Ultra.Chilled 01 Trip Hop compilation
(2 CDs, UL1110-2), a woman's voice floats way back in the soundstage.
The first time I heard it, I wanted to dive into that soundstage
to inform this woman that I was the guy she was singing about, grab
her, and ... er, give her a big hug. There was a wonderful dimensionality
to her voice, backed by powerful drums and a small, eclectic quirky
band. The whole sonic construct floated like a butterfly: light,
transparent, truly musical.
Then, from the same set, Morcheeba's
"Another Chance (Afterlife Mix)": I have the original
of this recording, and the remix sounds better. Again, I noted that
affinity for beautiful, grainless female vocals and a full and lovely
midrange, even as I noticed that the bass was a touch lighter than
that of the Linn Klimax or the big Krell FPB 350Mc's-until I turned
the volume up. Then the Citadels hauled off and gave it to me, top
to bottom, in a manner most remarkable-the bass, which sounded rather
light at lower levels, took on a dynamic, articulate, detailed,
and powerful sound at higher volumes that was just splendid. Everything
else stayed in place: nothing broke up, bloated out, or became strident
or grainy. The soundstage and everything on it held their positions.
The only profound difference was in the bass, which reared up and
roared.
Also on the Ultra.Chilled 01 compilation
is Zero Ts "Destiny," which not only delivers another
female vocal to die for, but has a prominent guitar that showed
off the Citadel's speed. Through the Citadels there was always a
beautiful bloom to music, with no artificial flavoring. In fact,
everything on this album simply flew at me from deep behind the
speakers and way off to the Icft and right, behind and to the sides-very,
very expansive, and superbly transparent.
Lingering in the world of Trip
Hop, I switched to another compilation disc, Paris Lounge (Wagram
3069692, a faster, more dynamic recording than Ultra. Chilled 01.
Although I earlier described the Citadel's bass as "somewhat
light," this nimble CD set everything straight in that department
with powerful, deep, very pacey, fast, and-again-ultraarticulate
bass. Nothing missing down there, I can tell you. In "Sporto
Hontes," a plaintive horn blows behind what must be the hottest
female vocal I've ever "seen" between my speakers. The
entire musical presentation was nicely balanced; my feet tapped
with no particular control from my brain. The atmosphere the Citadels
re-created had me imagining that I was in Pamplona, and tomorrow
was the Running of the Bulls.

I couldn't leave Paris Lounge before
nodding to DJ Stare and DJ Pee's "Le Peuple de l'Herbe."
Ostensibly a song about "the people of the herb" (one
of the lyrics is "you wanna smoke sometin'") it's a little
tongue-in-cheek but very enjoyable, with wide, deep, dense, articulated
bass, a fine midrange, and highs (ahem) that were remarkable in
their naturalness. (There's also a Berlin Lounge, Wagram 3069692.
These recordings are widely available; I bought both Lounges and
Ultra.Chilled 01 at my local Virgin Mega-Mega.)
And now for something completely
different: J.S. Bach's Adagio with cellist Mischa Maisky (from Toccata,
Adagio and Fugue in C, DG 439 863-2), made the hairs on my neck
stand straight up. The air, the emotion, the microchanges in volume
and the sounds of bow on string-it all made
my heart race with pleasure. What better recording could there
be for limning the mid- and lower midrange? This disc, with works
by Handcl, Schumann, Chopin, Debussy, and others, highlighted a certain
litheness, delicacy, and transparency in the Citadel's reproduction.
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